Alvan

Descendant of Seir the Horite

Auch bekannt als: Aljan

Die PatriarchenHorite clan memberc. 2000–1800 BC

As the firstborn son of the Horite clan leader Zobaal and grandson of Seir, Alvan — also known by the name form Aljan — was part of the original people in the hill country of Seir, southeast of the Dead Sea. The Horites had an established clan structure in this area before the Edomites, Esau's descendants, took over the land (cf. Deut 2:12). That both Genesis and 1 Chronicles preserve the genealogies of the Horites shows the biblical narrative's broad interest in the peoples around Israel and provides valuable insight into the ethnic diversity of southern Transjordan during the patriarchal period.

Familie

Schlüsselereignisse

Mentioned in Seir's genealogy

Alvan is listed as the firstborn son of Zibeon in the genealogy of the Horites who lived in the hill country of Seir.

23These were the sons of Shobal: Alvan, Manahath, Ebal, Shepho, and Onam.
וְאֵ֙לֶּה֙ בְּנֵ֣י שׁוֹבָ֔ל עַלְוָ֥ן וּמָנַ֖חַת וְעֵיבָ֑ל שְׁפ֖וֹ וְאוֹנָֽם׃ ‬

The Horites, including Alvan's lineage, were the original inhabitants of the hill country of Seir before Esau's descendants took over the area.

The Horites as the original inhabitants of Seir

20These are the sons of Seir the Horite, who lived in the land: Lotan, Shobal, Zibeon, Anah,
אֵ֤לֶּה בְנֵֽי־שֵׂעִיר֙ הַחֹרִ֔י יֹשְׁבֵ֖י הָאָ֑רֶץ לוֹטָ֥ן וְשׁוֹבָ֖ל וְצִבְע֥וֹן וַעֲנָֽה׃ ‬
21Dishon, Ezer, and Dishan. These were the Horite chiefs, the sons of Seir, in the land of Edom.
וְדִשׁ֥וֹן וְאֵ֖צֶר וְדִישָׁ֑ן אֵ֣לֶּה אַלּוּפֵ֧י הַחֹרִ֛י בְּנֵ֥י שֵׂעִ֖יר בְּאֶ֥רֶץ אֱדֽוֹם׃ ‬

Mentioned in the Books of Chronicles

Alvan (here called Aljan) is mentioned in 1 Chronicles as one of Zibeon's sons in the genealogy of Seir's descendants.

40The sons of Shobal: Alyan, Manahath, Ebal, Shephi, and Onam. The sons of Zibeon: Aiah and Anah.
בְּנֵ֣י שׁוֹבָ֔ל עַלְיָ֧ן וּמָנַ֛חַת וְעֵיבָ֖ל שְׁפִ֣י וְאוֹנָ֑ם ס וּבְנֵ֥י צִבְע֖וֹן אַיָּ֥ה וַעֲנָֽה׃ ‬

Seir's Sons as Clan Leaders

Seir's sons, including Zibeon (Alvan's father), are listed as clan leaders among the Horites in the land of Edom.

29These were the Horite chiefs: Chief Lotan, Chief Shobal, Chief Zibeon, Chief Anah,
אֵ֖לֶּה אַלּוּפֵ֣י הַחֹרִ֑י אַלּ֤וּף לוֹטָן֙ אַלּ֣וּף שׁוֹבָ֔ל אַלּ֥וּף צִבְע֖וֹן אַלּ֥וּף עֲנָֽה׃ ‬
30Chief Dishon, Chief Ezer, Chief Dishan. These were the Horite chiefs, clan by clan, in the land of Seir.
אַלּ֥וּף דִּשֹׁ֛ן אַלּ֥וּף אֵ֖צֶר אַלּ֣וּף דִּישָׁ֑ן אֵ֣לֶּה אַלּוּפֵ֧י הַחֹרִ֛י לְאַלֻּפֵיהֶ֖ם בְּאֶ֥רֶץ שֵׂעִֽיר׃ פ ‬

In der Bibel erwähnt (2)