Amaziah (Father of Josha, mentioned in the genealogy of Simeon (1 Chron. 4:34))

Simeonite clan member, father of Josha

Das geteilte KönigreichFamily headAncestor?

Amaziah belongs to the genealogy of the tribe of Simeon as presented in 1 Chronicles 4, where he is listed as the father of Josha among the named leaders of the tribe. The broader context of the chapter shows how Simeonite family heads sought new grazing lands and expanded their settlements, even though the tribe was geographically incorporated within Judah's territory. The fact that Simeon's lineages were recorded in such detail suggests that the tribe preserved its identity and clan organization at a time when several of the smaller tribes were losing their distinctiveness. Amaziah thus represents a link in a chain of family leaders who carried forward Simeon's tribal affiliation through the generations.

Familie

Schlüsselereignisse

Mentioned in the genealogy of Simeon

Amaziah is mentioned as the father of Josha in the listing of the tribal leaders of Simeon and their lineages, where named family heads and their descendants are documented.

34Meshobab, Jamlech, Joshah son of Amaziah,
וּמְשׁוֹבָ֣ב וְיַמְלֵ֔ךְ וְיוֹשָׁ֖ה בֶּן־אֲמַצְיָֽה׃ ‬
35Joel, Jehu son of Joshibiah, the son of Seraiah, the son of Asiel,
וְיוֹאֵ֑ל וְיֵהוּא֙ בֶּן־י֣וֹשִׁבְיָ֔ה בֶּן־שְׂרָיָ֖ה בֶּן־עֲשִׂיאֵֽל׃ ‬
36Elioenai, Jaakobah, Jeshohaiah, Asaiah, Adiel, Jesimiel, Benaiah,
וְאֶלְיוֹעֵינַ֡י וְֽיַעֲקֹ֡בָה וִ֠ישׁוֹחָיָה וַעֲשָׂיָ֧ה וַעֲדִיאֵ֛ל וִישִׂימִאֵ֖ל וּבְנָיָֽה׃ ‬
37and Ziza son of Shiphi, the son of Allon, the son of Jedaiah, the son of Shimri, the son of Shemaiah—
וְזִיזָ֨א בֶן־שִׁפְעִ֧י בֶן־אַלּ֛וֹן בֶּן־יְדָיָ֥ה בֶן־שִׁמְרִ֖י בֶּן־שְׁמַֽעְיָֽה׃ ‬

Expansion of Simeonite settlements

The clans listed in the genealogy of Simeon sought new grazing areas and expanded their settlements, including toward Gedor. Amaziah's connection to this expansion is indirect, through his position among the named clan leaders in the register.

38these are the men listed by name, leaders in their clans; and their families increased greatly.
אֵ֚לֶּה הַבָּאִ֣ים בְּשֵׁמ֔וֹת נְשִׂיאִ֖ים בְּמִשְׁפְּחוֹתָ֑ם וּבֵית֙ אֲב֣וֹתֵיהֶ֔ם פָּרְצ֖וּ לָרֽוֹב׃ ‬
39They went to the entrance of Gedor, to the east side of the valley, to look for pasture for their flocks.
וַיֵּלְכוּ֙ לִמְב֣וֹא גְדֹ֔ר עַ֖ד לְמִזְרַ֣ח הַגָּ֑יְא לְבַקֵּ֥שׁ מִרְעֶ֖ה לְצֹאנָֽם׃ ‬
40They found rich, good pasture, and the land was broad, quiet, and peaceful, for the people who had lived there before were Hamites.
וַֽיִּמְצְא֤וּ מִרְעֶה֙ שָׁמֵ֣ן וָט֔וֹב וְהָאָ֙רֶץ֙ רַחֲבַ֣ת יָדַ֔יִם וְשֹׁקֶ֖טֶת וּשְׁלֵוָ֑ה כִּ֣י מִן־חָ֔ם הַיֹּשְׁבִ֥ים שָׁ֖ם לְפָנִֽים׃ ‬

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