Besai

Head of a family of temple servants

Die RückkehrLeaderc. 500s BC

Besai is mentioned as the ancestor of a family of Nethinim (temple servants) who returned from the Babylonian exile to Jerusalem. His descendants were among those who contributed to the rebuilding of the temple and its service. He is listed in the records of returnees in both the book of Ezra and the book of Nehemiah.

Schlüsselereignisse

Besai's descendants return from exile

Besai's descendants were among the temple servants (the Nethinim) who returned from Babylon to Jerusalem under Zerubbabel's leadership.

49the sons of Uzza, the sons of Paseah, the sons of Besai,
בְּנֵי־עֻזָּ֥א בְנֵי־פָסֵ֖חַ בְּנֵ֥י בֵסָֽי׃ ‬

Registration in Nehemiah's list

Besai's family is also recorded in Nehemiah's list of those who returned from captivity, confirming their role among the temple servants.

52Besai, Meunim, Nephushesim,
בְּנֵי־בֵסַ֥י בְּנֵי־מְעוּנִ֖ים בְּנֵ֥י *נפושסים **נְפִֽישְׁסִֽים׃ ‬

The role of temple servants in the rebuilding

The Nethinim, including Besai's descendants, settled in Jerusalem and served at the rebuilt temple, fulfilling important functions in worship.

43The temple servants: the sons of Ziha, the sons of Hasupha, the sons of Tabbaoth,
הַנְּתִינִ֑ים בְּנֵי־צִיחָ֥א בְנֵי־חֲשׂוּפָ֖א בְּנֵ֥י טַבָּעֽוֹת׃ ‬
58All the temple servants and the sons of Solomon's servants numbered 392.
כָּ֨ל־הַנְּתִינִ֔ים וּבְנֵ֖י עַבְדֵ֣י שְׁלֹמֹ֑ה שְׁלֹ֥שׁ מֵא֖וֹת תִּשְׁעִ֥ים וּשְׁנָֽיִם׃ ס ‬
46The temple servants: the descendants of Ziha, Hasupha, Tabbaoth,
הַנְּתִינִ֑ים בְּנֵי־צִחָ֥א בְנֵי־חֲשֻׂפָ֖א בְּנֵ֥י טַבָּעֽוֹת׃ ‬
60All the temple servants and the descendants of Solomon's servants numbered 392.
כָּל־הַ֨נְּתִינִ֔ים וּבְנֵ֖י עַבְדֵ֣י שְׁלֹמֹ֑ה שְׁלֹ֥שׁ מֵא֖וֹת תִּשְׁעִ֥ים וּשְׁנָֽיִם׃ פ ‬

Renewal of the people's covenant

The temple servants, to whom the descendants of Besai belonged, were part of the Jewish community that renewed its covenant with God under Nehemiah's leadership.

28Malluch, Harim, and Baanah.
מַלּ֥וּךְ חָרִ֖ם בַּעֲנָֽה׃ ‬
29The rest of the people—the priests, the Levites, the gatekeepers, the singers, the temple servants, and all who had separated themselves from the peoples of the lands in order to follow the Law of God, together with their wives, their sons, and their daughters, all who had the knowledge to understand—
וּשְׁאָ֣ר הָעָ֡ם הַכֹּהֲנִ֣ים הַ֠לְוִיִּם הַשּׁוֹעֲרִ֨ים הַמְשֹׁרְרִ֜ים הַנְּתִינִ֗ים וְֽכָל־הַנִּבְדָּ֞ל מֵעַמֵּ֤י הָאֲרָצוֹת֙ אֶל־תּוֹרַ֣ת הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים נְשֵׁיהֶ֖ם בְּנֵיהֶ֣ם וּבְנֹתֵיהֶ֑ם כֹּ֖ל יוֹדֵ֥עַ מֵבִֽין׃ ‬

In der Bibel erwähnt (3)