The Rich Young Man

The Wealthy Seeker

Die Zeit JesuLeader

The rich young man was a wealthy and devout Jew who came to Jesus to ask how he could inherit eternal life. Although he had kept the commandments from his youth, he went away sad when Jesus told him to sell everything he owned and give it to the poor, because he had many possessions.

Schlüsselereignisse

Comes to Jesus with His Question

The rich young man ran up to Jesus, fell on his knees, and asked what he must do to inherit eternal life.

17As he was setting out on the road, a man ran up, knelt before him, and asked, "Good teacher, what must I do to inherit eternal life?"
Καὶ ἐκπορευομένου αὐτοῦ εἰς ὁδὸν προσδραμὼν εἷς καὶ γονυπετήσας αὐτὸν ἐπηρώτα αὐτόν· Διδάσκαλε ἀγαθέ, τί ποιήσω ἵνα ζωὴν αἰώνιον κληρονομήσω;

Claims to Have Kept the Commandments

When Jesus mentioned the commandments, the young man replied that he had kept all of them since his youth.

19You know the commandments: 'Do not murder, do not commit adultery, do not steal, do not bear false witness, do not defraud, honor your father and mother.'"
τὰς ἐντολὰς οἶδας· Μὴ ⸂φονεύσῃς, Μὴ μοιχεύσῃς⸃, Μὴ κλέψῃς, Μὴ ψευδομαρτυρήσῃς, Μὴ ἀποστερήσῃς, Τίμα τὸν πατέρα σου καὶ τὴν μητέρα.
20"Teacher," he said, "I have kept all these since I was a boy."
ὁ δὲ ⸀ἔφη αὐτῷ· Διδάσκαλε, ταῦτα πάντα ἐφυλαξάμην ἐκ νεότητός μου.

Jesus Looks at Him with Love

Jesus looked at him and loved him, which shows Jesus' genuine care for this sincere seeker.

21Jesus looked at him and loved him, and he said, "One thing you lack. Go, sell everything you have and give to the poor, and you will have treasure in heaven. Then come, follow me."
ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς ἐμβλέψας αὐτῷ ἠγάπησεν αὐτὸν καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ· Ἕν ⸀σε ὑστερεῖ· ὕπαγε ὅσα ἔχεις πώλησον καὶ δὸς ⸀τοῖς πτωχοῖς, καὶ ἕξεις θησαυρὸν ἐν οὐρανῷ, καὶ δεῦρο ἀκολούθει ⸀μοι.

The Challenge to Sell Everything

Jesus told him to sell everything he owned, give the money to the poor, and then follow Him. This would give him treasure in heaven.

21Jesus looked at him and loved him, and he said, "One thing you lack. Go, sell everything you have and give to the poor, and you will have treasure in heaven. Then come, follow me."
ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς ἐμβλέψας αὐτῷ ἠγάπησεν αὐτὸν καὶ εἶπεν αὐτῷ· Ἕν ⸀σε ὑστερεῖ· ὕπαγε ὅσα ἔχεις πώλησον καὶ δὸς ⸀τοῖς πτωχοῖς, καὶ ἕξεις θησαυρὸν ἐν οὐρανῷ, καὶ δεῦρο ἀκολούθει ⸀μοι.

Goes Away Sad

The young man was dismayed by these words and went away sad, for he was very rich and could not let go of his wealth.

22At these words his face fell, and he went away grieving, for he had many possessions.
ὁ δὲ στυγνάσας ἐπὶ τῷ λόγῳ ἀπῆλθεν λυπούμενος, ἦν γὰρ ἔχων κτήματα πολλά.

Jesus Teaches About Wealth and Salvation

After the man left, Jesus used the event to teach his disciples how difficult it is for the rich to enter God's kingdom.

23Jesus looked around and said to his disciples, "How hard it will be for those who have wealth to enter the kingdom of God!"
Καὶ περιβλεψάμενος ὁ Ἰησοῦς λέγει τοῖς μαθηταῖς αὐτοῦ· Πῶς δυσκόλως οἱ τὰ χρήματα ἔχοντες εἰς τὴν βασιλείαν τοῦ θεοῦ εἰσελεύσονται.
24The disciples were astounded at his words. But Jesus said to them again, "Children, how hard it is to enter the kingdom of God!
οἱ δὲ μαθηταὶ ἐθαμβοῦντο ἐπὶ τοῖς λόγοις αὐτοῦ. ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς πάλιν ἀποκριθεὶς λέγει αὐτοῖς· Τέκνα, πῶς δύσκολόν ⸀ἐστιν εἰς τὴν βασιλείαν τοῦ θεοῦ εἰσελθεῖν·
25It is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich person to enter the kingdom of God."
εὐκοπώτερόν ἐστιν κάμηλον διὰ ⸂τῆς τρυμαλιᾶς τῆς⸃ ῥαφίδος ⸀διελθεῖν ἢ πλούσιον εἰς τὴν βασιλείαν τοῦ θεοῦ εἰσελθεῖν.