Ananias (Ananias, husband of Sapphira, who sold a property and withheld part of the proceeds)

The man who lied to the Holy Spirit

La Iglesia primitivaMember of the early churchProperty owner1st century AD

Ananias was a believer in the early church in Jerusalem, where Christians shared their possessions with one another out of free will. He and his wife Sapphira sold a piece of property, but secretly kept back part of the proceeds while pretending to give everything. When Ananias laid the money at the apostles' feet, Peter exposed the deception through insight from the Holy Spirit. Peter clarified that the property and the money had always been under Ananias's control – the sin lay in lying to God, not in keeping something for himself. Immediately after the confrontation, Ananias fell down dead, and three hours later Sapphira met the same fate when she upheld the same lie. The event left deep awe throughout the entire community of faith and stands as a startling testimony to God's holiness and to the profound connection between truth and fellowship in the people of the new covenant.

Familia

Hechos clave

Sale of property and withholding of money

Ananias and his wife Sapphira sold a property they owned but secretly agreed to keep back part of the sale price. Ananias brought the rest of the money and laid it at the apostles' feet as if it were the full amount.

1Now a man named Ananias, together with his wife Sapphira, sold a piece of property.
Ἀνὴρ δέ τις Ἁνανίας ὀνόματι σὺν Σαπφίρῃ τῇ γυναικὶ αὐτοῦ ἐπώλησεν κτῆμα
2With his wife's knowledge he held back part of the price, and brought only a portion of it and laid it at the apostles' feet.
καὶ ἐνοσφίσατο ἀπὸ τῆς τιμῆς, συνειδυίης καὶ τῆς ⸀γυναικός, καὶ ἐνέγκας μέρος τι παρὰ τοὺς πόδας τῶν ἀποστόλων ἔθηκεν.

Peter confronts Ananias

The apostle Peter, guided by the Holy Spirit, saw through the deception and confronted Ananias directly. He pointed out that the property and the money had always been under Ananias' own control, but that by lying he had lied not to people but to God himself.

3But Peter said, "Ananias, why has Satan filled your heart, that you should lie to the Holy Spirit and hold back part of the price of the land?
εἶπεν δὲ ⸀ὁ Πέτρος· Ἁνανία, διὰ τί ἐπλήρωσεν ὁ Σατανᾶς τὴν καρδίαν σου, ψεύσασθαί σε τὸ πνεῦμα τὸ ἅγιον καὶ ⸀νοσφίσασθαι ἀπὸ τῆς τιμῆς τοῦ χωρίου;
4While it remained unsold, was it not your own? And after it was sold, was the money not at your disposal? Why have you contrived this thing in your heart? You have not lied to men but to God."
οὐχὶ μένον σοὶ ἔμενεν καὶ πραθὲν ἐν τῇ σῇ ἐξουσίᾳ ὑπῆρχεν; τί ὅτι ἔθου ἐν τῇ καρδίᾳ σου τὸ πρᾶγμα τοῦτο; οὐκ ἐψεύσω ἀνθρώποις ἀλλὰ τῷ θεῷ.

Ananias' sudden death

When Ananias heard Peter's words, he fell down and died. Some young men came, wrapped him up, carried him out, and buried him. Great fear seized all who heard what had happened.

5When Ananias heard these words, he fell down and died. And great fear came over all who heard of it.
ἀκούων δὲ ὁ Ἁνανίας τοὺς λόγους τούτους πεσὼν ἐξέψυξεν· καὶ ἐγένετο φόβος μέγας ἐπὶ πάντας τοὺς ⸀ἀκούοντας.
6The young men rose, wrapped him up, carried him out, and buried him.
ἀναστάντες δὲ οἱ νεώτεροι συνέστειλαν αὐτὸν καὶ ἐξενέγκαντες ἔθαψαν.

Sapphira's death

About three hours later Sapphira came in, unaware of what had happened to her husband. When Peter asked her about the sale price, she repeated the lie. Peter then said that the feet of those who had buried her husband were already at the door. She fell down immediately and died, and the young men carried her out and buried her beside her husband.

7About three hours later his wife came in, not knowing what had happened.
Ἐγένετο δὲ ὡς ὡρῶν τριῶν διάστημα καὶ ἡ γυνὴ αὐτοῦ μὴ εἰδυῖα τὸ γεγονὸς εἰσῆλθεν.
8Peter said to her, "Tell me, was this the price you got for the land?" "Yes," she said, "that was the price."
ἀπεκρίθη δὲ ⸂πρὸς αὐτὴν⸃ ⸀Πέτρος· Εἰπέ μοι, εἰ τοσούτου τὸ χωρίον ἀπέδοσθε; ἡ δὲ εἶπεν· Ναί, τοσούτου.
9Then Peter said to her, "How could you agree together to put the Spirit of the Lord to the test? Look, the feet of those who buried your husband are at the door, and they will carry you out."
ὁ δὲ ⸀Πέτρος πρὸς αὐτήν· Τί ὅτι συνεφωνήθη ὑμῖν πειράσαι τὸ πνεῦμα κυρίου; ἰδοὺ οἱ πόδες τῶν θαψάντων τὸν ἄνδρα σου ἐπὶ τῇ θύρᾳ καὶ ἐξοίσουσίν σε.
10At once she fell down at his feet and died. When the young men came in, they found her dead, and they carried her out and buried her beside her husband.
ἔπεσεν δὲ παραχρῆμα ⸀πρὸς τοὺς πόδας αὐτοῦ καὶ ἐξέψυξεν· εἰσελθόντες δὲ οἱ νεανίσκοι εὗρον αὐτὴν νεκράν, καὶ ἐξενέγκαντες ἔθαψαν πρὸς τὸν ἄνδρα αὐτῆς.

Fear throughout the whole church

The incident with Ananias and Sapphira brought deep reverence to the entire church and to all who heard about it. It highlighted the holiness of the new community of faith and the seriousness of living honestly before God.

11And great fear came over the whole church and over all who heard of these things.
καὶ ἐγένετο φόβος μέγας ἐφʼ ὅλην τὴν ἐκκλησίαν καὶ ἐπὶ πάντας τοὺς ἀκούοντας ταῦτα.

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