Jaddua

High Priest after the Exile

El regresoPriestLeaderc. 400–300 BC

Jaddua was a high priest in Jerusalem during the period following the Babylonian exile. He is mentioned in the book of Nehemiah as the last high priest recorded in the Old Testament, marking the end of the biblical priestly line. According to tradition, he served at a time when Persian rule gave way to Greek governance under Alexander the Great.

Familia

Hechos clave

Mentioned in the priestly genealogy

Jaddua is mentioned as part of the Levitical priesthood that was recorded during Nehemiah's time, representing an important part of Israel's spiritual continuity after the exile.

11Joiada fathered Jonathan, and Jonathan fathered Jaddua.
וְיוֹיָדָע֙ הוֹלִ֣יד אֶת־יוֹנָתָ֔ן וְיוֹנָתָ֖ן הוֹלִ֥יד אֶת־יַדּֽוּעַ׃ ‬

Recorded as head of the priestly line

Jaddua is listed among the heads of the Levites who were recorded in the chronicle during the reign of the Persian king Darius.

22As for the Levites, in the days of Eliashib, Joiada, Johanan, and Jaddua, the heads of the fathers' houses were recorded, as were the priests, down to the reign of Darius the Persian.
הַלְוִיִּם֩ בִּימֵ֨י אֶלְיָשִׁ֜יב יוֹיָדָ֤ע וְיוֹחָנָן֙ וְיַדּ֔וּעַ כְּתוּבִ֖ים רָאשֵׁ֣י אָב֑וֹת וְהַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים עַל־מַלְכ֖וּת דָּרְיָ֥וֶשׁ הַפָּֽרְסִֽי׃ פ ‬

Part of the high priestly lineage

Jaddua is mentioned as the son of Jonathan (also called Johanan) in the high priestly lineage that extends from Joshua, son of Jehozadak, through Joiakim, Eliashib, and Joiada.

10Jeshua fathered Joiakim, Joiakim fathered Eliashib, Eliashib fathered Joiada,
וְיֵשׁ֖וּעַ הוֹלִ֣יד אֶת־יֽוֹיָקִ֑ים וְיֽוֹיָקִים֙ הוֹלִ֣יד אֶת־אֶלְיָשִׁ֔יב וְאֶלְיָשִׁ֖יב אֶת־יוֹיָדָֽע׃ ‬
11Joiada fathered Jonathan, and Jonathan fathered Jaddua.
וְיוֹיָדָע֙ הוֹלִ֣יד אֶת־יוֹנָתָ֔ן וְיוֹנָתָ֖ן הוֹלִ֥יד אֶת־יַדּֽוּעַ׃ ‬

Registration of the Levites

The heads of the Levite families were recorded in the book of Chronicles up to the time of Jaddua as high priest, marking the final period of the biblical historical archive.

22As for the Levites, in the days of Eliashib, Joiada, Johanan, and Jaddua, the heads of the fathers' houses were recorded, as were the priests, down to the reign of Darius the Persian.
הַלְוִיִּם֩ בִּימֵ֨י אֶלְיָשִׁ֜יב יוֹיָדָ֤ע וְיוֹחָנָן֙ וְיַדּ֔וּעַ כְּתוּבִ֖ים רָאשֵׁ֣י אָב֑וֹת וְהַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים עַל־מַלְכ֖וּת דָּרְיָ֥וֶשׁ הַפָּֽרְסִֽי׃ פ ‬
23The sons of Levi who were heads of the fathers' houses were recorded in the Book of the Chronicles until the days of Johanan son of Eliashib.
בְּנֵ֤י לֵוִי֙ רָאשֵׁ֣י הָֽאָב֔וֹת כְּתוּבִ֕ים עַל־סֵ֖פֶר דִּבְרֵ֣י הַיָּמִ֑ים וְעַד־יְמֵ֖י יֽוֹחָנָ֥ן בֶּן־אֶלְיָשִֽׁיב׃ ‬

Last mentioned high priest in the Old Testament

Jaddua represents the last high priest named in the canonical scriptures and marks the transition to the intertestamental period in Israel's history.

11Joiada fathered Jonathan, and Jonathan fathered Jaddua.
וְיוֹיָדָע֙ הוֹלִ֣יד אֶת־יוֹנָתָ֔ן וְיוֹנָתָ֖ן הוֹלִ֥יד אֶת־יַדּֽוּעַ׃ ‬
22As for the Levites, in the days of Eliashib, Joiada, Johanan, and Jaddua, the heads of the fathers' houses were recorded, as were the priests, down to the reign of Darius the Persian.
הַלְוִיִּם֩ בִּימֵ֨י אֶלְיָשִׁ֜יב יוֹיָדָ֤ע וְיוֹחָנָן֙ וְיַדּ֔וּעַ כְּתוּבִ֖ים רָאשֵׁ֣י אָב֑וֹת וְהַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים עַל־מַלְכ֖וּת דָּרְיָ֥וֶשׁ הַפָּֽרְסִֽי׃ פ ‬

Mencionado en la Biblia (3)