250

The number 250 is linked to rebellion against God-given authority, based on the story of Korah's 250 followers who rebelled against Moses and Aaron.

In 4 Mosebok (Numeri) chapter 16, Korah led a rebellion against Moses and Aaron, and 250 leaders from the congregation of Israel joined him. These 250 men carried censers and challenged the authority of the Levitical priesthood, but were consumed by fire from the Lord as punishment. In Jewish tradition, the number 250 has therefore become associated with the dangers of unjustified rebellion and challenging legitimate spiritual leadership. The event serves as a serious warning about the consequences of opposing God's chosen order.

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Rabbinique

The Hebrew term 'machloket' (מחלוקת) means dispute or quarrel. In rabbinic literature, a distinction is made between machloket le-shem shamayim (dispute for the sake of heaven), which is considered constructive, and disputes that are not – where Korah's rebellion is the very archetype of the latter (Pirkei Avot 5:17).

Théologie

After the event, God commanded that the 250 incense censers be hammered into plates to cover the altar, as a lasting memorial and warning that no outsider should approach to burn incense before the Lord (Num 17:1–5).

Rabbinique

According to the Talmud (Sanhedrin 109b–110a), the rabbis discuss Korah's motivations and fate in detail, emphasizing that his rebellion was driven by envy and ambition rather than genuine concern for the people.