Anani

Descendant of David in the post-exilic period

Die RückkehrDescendant of DavidPart of the royal lineagec. 500–400 BC

In the Davidic genealogy in 1 Chronicles, Anani is listed as the youngest of Eljoenai's seven sons and the last person named in the royal lineage from David. Through Solomon and Zerubbabel, he belonged to the line that carried forward the covenant promise of an eternal kingdom. The fact that the genealogy ends with his name makes him a key figure for dating the books of Chronicles and for understanding questions about Davidic messianic expectations in the post-exilic Jewish community. The name Anani may mean "the Lord has answered" or be connected to the Aramaic word for "cloud," which has given rise to speculation about links to prophetic descriptions of a coming heavenly figure. The careful preservation of this lineage through generations testifies to a deep conviction that God's promise to David remained valid, even in a time without royal power in Israel.

Familie

Schlüsselereignisse

Listed in David's genealogy

Anani is mentioned as the last of the seven sons of Eljoenai in the Davidic genealogy. His placement at the very end of the genealogy makes him the last known named individual in David's royal line as presented in the Old Testament.

24The sons of Elioenai: Hodaviah, Eliashib, Pelaiah, Akkub, Johanan, Delaiah, and Anani—seven.
וּבְנֵ֣י אֶלְיוֹעֵינַ֗י *הדיוהו **הוֹדַוְיָ֡הוּ וְאֶלְיָשִׁ֡יב וּפְלָיָ֡ה וְ֠עַקּוּב וְיוֹחָנָ֧ן וּדְלָיָ֛ה וַעֲנָ֖נִי שִׁבְעָֽה׃ ס ‬

The Davidic lineage from Zerubbabel to Anani

Anani belongs to the last known generation of the royal Davidic line continued from Zerubbabel after the Babylonian exile. The fact that the author of Chronicles extends this genealogy so far forward in time testifies to a deliberate theological intention to document God's faithfulness to the covenant promise made to David.

19The sons of Pedaiah: Zerubbabel and Shimei. The sons of Zerubbabel: Meshullam and Hananiah, and Shelomith was their sister;
וּבְנֵ֣י פְדָיָ֔ה זְרֻבָּבֶ֖ל וְשִׁמְעִ֑י וּבֶן־זְרֻבָּבֶל֙ מְשֻׁלָּ֣ם וַחֲנַנְיָ֔ה וּשְׁלֹמִ֖ית אֲחוֹתָֽם׃ ‬
20and Hashubah, Ohel, Berechiah, Hasadiah, and Jushab-hesed—five.
וַחֲשֻׁבָ֡ה וָ֠אֹהֶל וּבֶרֶכְיָ֧ה וֽ͏ַחֲסַדְיָ֛ה י֥וּשַׁב חֶ֖סֶד חָמֵֽשׁ׃ ‬
21The sons of Hananiah: Pelatiah and Jeshaiah; the sons of Rephaiah, the sons of Arnan, the sons of Obadiah, the sons of Shecaniah.
וּבֶן־חֲנַנְיָ֖ה פְּלַטְיָ֣ה וִישַֽׁעְיָ֑ה בְּנֵ֤י רְפָיָה֙ בְּנֵ֣י אַרְנָ֔ן בְּנֵ֥י עֹבַדְיָ֖ה בְּנֵ֥י שְׁכַנְיָֽה׃ ס ‬
22The sons of Shecaniah: Shemaiah. The sons of Shemaiah: Hattush, Igal, Bariah, Neariah, and Shaphat—six.[^1] [^1]: Only five names are listed here, though the text says six; the count may include Shemaiah himself or reflect a name lost in copying.
וּבְנֵ֥י שְׁכַנְיָ֖ה שְׁמַעְיָ֑ה וּבְנֵ֣י שְׁמַעְיָ֗ה חַטּ֡וּשׁ וְ֠יִגְאָל וּבָרִ֧יחַ וּנְעַרְיָ֛ה וְשָׁפָ֖ט שִׁשָּֽׁה׃ ‬
23The sons of Neariah: Elioenai, Hizkiah, and Azrikam—three.
וּבֶן־נְעַרְיָ֗ה אֶלְיוֹעֵינַ֧י וְחִזְקִיָּ֛ה וְעַזְרִיקָ֖ם שְׁלֹשָֽׁה׃ ‬
24The sons of Elioenai: Hodaviah, Eliashib, Pelaiah, Akkub, Johanan, Delaiah, and Anani—seven.
וּבְנֵ֣י אֶלְיוֹעֵינַ֗י *הדיוהו **הוֹדַוְיָ֡הוּ וְאֶלְיָשִׁ֡יב וּפְלָיָ֡ה וְ֠עַקּוּב וְיוֹחָנָ֧ן וּדְלָיָ֛ה וַעֲנָ֖נִי שִׁבְעָֽה׃ ס ‬

In der Bibel erwähnt (1)