Abda
Father of Adoniram, overseer of the forced laborers under Solomon
Abda is known from the Old Testament as the father of Adoniram, the official who had supervision over the forced laborers during King Solomon's reign. The name Abda is an Aramaized form of the Hebrew word for 'servant', and can be understood as a short form of a theophoric name meaning 'God's servant'. Although Abda is primarily known through his son, his place in the biblical text indicates that the family held a prominent role in the administration of the united kingdom under Solomon.
Famille
Événements clés
Abda's son Adoniram as Solomon's official
Abda is mentioned as the father of Adoniram, who was responsible for the forced laborers during King Solomon's rule. This shows that Abda's family held an important position in Israel's administration.
Adoram's service under David
In 2 Samuel 20:24, an Adoram is mentioned as the overseer of the forced laborers under King David. Several scholars identify this Adoram with Adoniram son of Abda, but the identification is uncertain. If it is the same person, his career spanned the reigns of two kings.
Adoram's tragic death
An official named Adoram – possibly identical to Adoniram son of Abda, or a successor in the same office – was stoned to death by the people of Israel when King Rehoboam sent him to collect forced labor. The event marked the final division of the kingdom.