Aran

Son of Dishan, a Horite in Seir

Les patriarchesHorite descendantClan member in Seirc. 2000 BC

Aran belonged to the Horite people and was the son of Dishan, one of the clan leaders of the Seir mountains. His name is preserved in the detailed genealogies in Genesis 36 and 1 Chronicles 1, where the Horite clan structures are carefully mapped out. These genealogies serve an important role in the biblical narrative by documenting the peoples who inhabited the Seir region before the Edomites – the descendants of Esau – settled there. The displacement of the Horites, mentioned in Deuteronomy, is connected to God's sovereign distribution of lands among different nations, a theme that gives even the most peripheral figures in Scripture a place in the broader story of salvation history.

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Événements clés

Mentioned in the Horite genealogy

Aran is mentioned as the son of Dishan in the genealogy of the descendants of the Horites who lived in the land of Seir.

28These were the sons of Dishan: Uz and Aran.
אֵ֥לֶּה בְנֵֽי־דִישָׁ֖ן ע֥וּץ וַאֲרָֽן׃ ‬

Dishan's clan among the sons of Seir

Aran's father, Dishan, is listed among the sons of Seir and the Horite chiefs who originally inhabited the region of Seir. This listing provides the genealogical context for Aran's lineage.

20These are the sons of Seir the Horite, who lived in the land: Lotan, Shobal, Zibeon, Anah,
אֵ֤לֶּה בְנֵֽי־שֵׂעִיר֙ הַחֹרִ֔י יֹשְׁבֵ֖י הָאָ֑רֶץ לוֹטָ֥ן וְשׁוֹבָ֖ל וְצִבְע֥וֹן וַעֲנָֽה׃ ‬
21Dishon, Ezer, and Dishan. These were the Horite chiefs, the sons of Seir, in the land of Edom.
וְדִשׁ֥וֹן וְאֵ֖צֶר וְדִישָׁ֑ן אֵ֣לֶּה אַלּוּפֵ֧י הַחֹרִ֛י בְּנֵ֥י שֵׂעִ֖יר בְּאֶ֥רֶץ אֱדֽוֹם׃ ‬

Repeated in Chronicles

Aran's name is repeated in the genealogical record in 1 Chronicles as one of Dishan's sons, confirming the information from Genesis.

42The sons of Ezer: Bilhan, Zaavan, and Jaakan. The sons of Dishon: Uz and Aran.[^1] [^1]: Some ancient witnesses and the parallel genealogy read "Dishan" here (compare verse 38), the seventh son of Seir.
בְּֽנֵי־אֵ֔צֶר בִּלְהָ֥ן וְזַעֲוָ֖ן יַעֲקָ֑ן בְּנֵ֥י דִישׁ֖וֹן ע֥וּץ וַאֲרָֽן׃ פ ‬

The Displacement of the Horites from Seir

According to the biblical account, the Horites, including Aran's lineage through Dishan, were displaced from the mountains of Seir by the Edomites. This event is described as an expression of God's sovereign control over the settlement patterns of nations.

12The Horites used to live in Seir, but the descendants of Esau dispossessed them, wiped them out, and settled in their place, just as Israel did in the land the LORD gave them as their possession.)
וּבְשֵׂעִ֞יר יָשְׁב֣וּ הַחֹרִים֮ לְפָנִים֒ וּבְנֵ֧י עֵשָׂ֣ו יִֽירָשׁ֗וּם וַיַּשְׁמִידוּם֙ מִפְּנֵיהֶ֔ם וַיֵּשְׁב֖וּ תַּחְתָּ֑ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֧ר עָשָׂ֣ה יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל לְאֶ֙רֶץ֙ יְרֻשָּׁת֔וֹ אֲשֶׁר־נָתַ֥ן יְהוָ֖ה לָהֶֽם׃ ‬
22just as he had done for the descendants of Esau, who live in Seir, when he destroyed the Horites before them, so that they dispossessed them and have lived in their place to this day.
כַּאֲשֶׁ֤ר עָשָׂה֙ לִבְנֵ֣י עֵשָׂ֔ו הַיֹּשְׁבִ֖ים בְּשֵׂעִ֑יר אֲשֶׁ֨ר הִשְׁמִ֤יד אֶת־הַחֹרִי֙ מִפְּנֵיהֶ֔ם וַיִּֽירָשֻׁם֙ וַיֵּשְׁב֣וּ תַחְתָּ֔ם עַ֖ד הַיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃ ‬

Mentionné dans la Bible (2)