Put

Son of Ham and ancestor of an African people

Även känd som: Fut

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Put was the third son of Ham, Noah's son. He is regarded as the ancestor of the peoples in northern Africa, likely associated with Libya. Put is mentioned in the Bible both in genealogies and in prophetic texts where his descendants appear as warriors and allies with other nations.

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Mentioned in the Table of Nations

Put is mentioned as the third son of Ham in the post-flood Table of Nations, as an ancestor of one of the world's peoples.

6The sons of Ham: Cush, Egypt, Put, and Canaan.
וּבְנֵ֖י חָ֑ם כּ֥וּשׁ וּמִצְרַ֖יִם וּפ֥וּט וּכְנָֽעַן׃ ‬

Repeated in 1 Chronicles

Put's place in the genealogy is confirmed in the genealogies of Noah's descendants in the books of Chronicles.

8The sons of Ham: Cush, Mizraim, Put, and Canaan.
בְּנֵ֖י חָ֑ם כּ֥וּשׁ וּמִצְרַ֖יִם פּ֥וּט וּכְנָֽעַן׃ ‬

Put's people as warriors with Egypt

The prophet Jeremiah mentions Put together with Cush as shield-bearers and warriors in the Egyptian army, allied with Egypt under Pharaoh Necho.

9Charge, you horses! Drive furiously, you chariots! Let the warriors march out—Cush and Put, who carry the shield, and the Ludim, who draw the bow.
עֲל֤וּ הַסּוּסִים֙ וְהִתְהֹלְל֣וּ הָרֶ֔כֶב וְיֵצְא֖וּ הַגִּבּוֹרִ֑ים כּ֤וּשׁ וּפוּט֙ תֹּפְשֵׂ֣י מָגֵ֔ן וְלוּדִ֕ים תֹּפְשֵׂ֖י דֹּ֥רְכֵי קָֽשֶׁת׃ ‬

Mentioned in Ezekiel's judgment against Egypt

Ezekiel prophesies judgment against Egypt and mentions Put among the allied nations that will fall by the sword along with Egypt.

5Cush, Put, and Lud, all the mixed peoples, Kub, and the sons of the land of the covenant will fall by the sword along with them.
כּ֣וּשׁ וּפ֤וּט וְלוּד֙ וְכָל־הָעֶ֣רֶב וְכ֔וּב וּבְנֵ֖י אֶ֣רֶץ הַבְּרִ֑ית אִתָּ֖ם בַּחֶ֥רֶב יִפֹּֽלוּ׃ פ ‬

Put in the prophecy against Gog

In Ezekiel's prophecy about Gog from Magog, Put is mentioned as one of the nations in the great coalition that will come against Israel in the last days.

5Persia, Cush, and Put are with them, all with shield and helmet;
פָּרַ֛ס כּ֥וּשׁ וּפ֖וּט אִתָּ֑ם כֻּלָּ֖ם מָגֵ֥ן וְכוֹבָֽע׃ ‬

Put in Nahum's prophecy against Nineveh

The prophet Nahum mentions Put and Lubim as helpers for No-Amon (Thebes) in Egypt, who nevertheless could not save the city from destruction.

9Cush was her strength, and Egypt beyond measure; Put and the Libyans were your helpers.
כּ֥וּשׁ עָצְמָ֛ה וּמִצְרַ֖יִם וְאֵ֣ין קֵ֑צֶה פּ֣וּט וְלוּבִ֔ים הָי֖וּ בְּעֶזְרָתֵֽךְ׃ ‬

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