Ananias (from Damascus, baptized Paul)

The disciple who baptized Paul in Damascus

The early churchDiscipleServant of the LordInstrument for healing and the gift of the Holy Spirit1st century AD

Ananias was a devout disciple living in Damascus, known for his good testimony among the city's Jewish population and his faithfulness to the law. Through a vision he received a direct commission from the risen Lord to go to Straight Street and seek out Saul of Tarsus, who had been knocked to the ground and blinded on the way to Damascus. Although Ananias feared Saul's reputation as a ruthless persecutor of believers, he chose to obey the Lord's voice. When he laid hands on Saul, his sight was restored and he was filled with the Holy Spirit. Then Ananias baptized him and delivered God's calling: Saul was chosen as an instrument to carry the Lord's name before Gentiles, kings, and the children of Israel. Ananias' courageous obedience thus became a key moment in salvation history – without his willingness to serve, the transition from persecutor Saul to apostle Paul might have looked completely different.

Key events

Received a vision from the Lord

The Lord spoke to Ananias in a vision and told him to go to the house of Judas on Straight Street to find Saul of Tarsus, who was praying.

10In Damascus there was a disciple named Ananias. The Lord said to him in a vision, "Ananias!" "Here I am, Lord," he answered.
Ἦν δέ τις μαθητὴς ἐν Δαμασκῷ ὀνόματι Ἁνανίας, καὶ εἶπεν πρὸς αὐτὸν ⸂ἐν ὁράματι ὁ κύριος⸃· Ἁνανία. ὁ δὲ εἶπεν· Ἰδοὺ ἐγώ, κύριε.
11The Lord said to him, "Get up and go to the street called Straight, and ask at the house of Judas for a man from Tarsus named Saul. He is praying,
ὁ δὲ κύριος πρὸς αὐτόν· ⸀Ἀναστὰς πορεύθητι ἐπὶ τὴν ῥύμην τὴν καλουμένην Εὐθεῖαν καὶ ζήτησον ἐν οἰκίᾳ Ἰούδα Σαῦλον ὀνόματι Ταρσέα, ἰδοὺ γὰρ προσεύχεται,
12and in a vision he has seen a man named Ananias come in and lay his hands on him so that he may see again."
καὶ εἶδεν ⸂ἄνδρα ἐν ὁράματι Ἁνανίαν ὀνόματι⸃ εἰσελθόντα καὶ ἐπιθέντα αὐτῷ ⸀χεῖρας ὅπως ἀναβλέψῃ.

Overcame his fear through obedience

Ananias expressed his fear of Saul because of the harm he had done to the saints in Jerusalem, but the Lord assured him that Saul was a chosen instrument to carry the Lord's name before Gentiles, kings, and the people of Israel.

13But Ananias answered, "Lord, I have heard from many people about this man and all the harm he has done to your saints in Jerusalem.
ἀπεκρίθη δὲ Ἁνανίας· Κύριε, ⸀ἤκουσα ἀπὸ πολλῶν περὶ τοῦ ἀνδρὸς τούτου, ὅσα κακὰ ⸂τοῖς ἁγίοις σου ἐποίησεν⸃ ἐν Ἰερουσαλήμ·
14And here he has authority from the chief priests to arrest everyone who calls on your name."
καὶ ὧδε ἔχει ἐξουσίαν παρὰ τῶν ἀρχιερέων δῆσαι πάντας τοὺς ἐπικαλουμένους τὸ ὄνομά σου.
15But the Lord said to him, "Go, for this man is my chosen instrument to carry my name before the Gentiles and their kings and before the people of Israel.
εἶπεν δὲ πρὸς αὐτὸν ὁ κύριος· Πορεύου, ὅτι σκεῦος ἐκλογῆς ⸂ἐστίν μοι⸃ οὗτος τοῦ βαστάσαι τὸ ὄνομά μου ἐνώπιον ⸀ἐθνῶν ⸀τε καὶ βασιλέων υἱῶν τε Ἰσραήλ,
16I myself will show him how much he must suffer for my name."
ἐγὼ γὰρ ὑποδείξω αὐτῷ ὅσα δεῖ αὐτὸν ὑπὲρ τοῦ ὀνόματός μου παθεῖν.

Laid hands on Saul – healing and baptism

Ananias entered the house, laid his hands on Saul, and said: 'Saul, brother, the Lord Jesus has sent me so that you may regain your sight and be filled with the Holy Spirit.' Immediately something like scales fell from his eyes. Saul regained his sight, got up, and was baptized.

17So Ananias went and entered the house. He laid his hands on Saul and said, "Brother Saul, the Lord Jesus, who appeared to you on the road as you were coming, has sent me so that you may see again and be filled with the Holy Spirit."
ἀπῆλθεν δὲ Ἁνανίας καὶ εἰσῆλθεν εἰς τὴν οἰκίαν, καὶ ἐπιθεὶς ἐπʼ αὐτὸν τὰς χεῖρας εἶπεν· Σαοὺλ ἀδελφέ, ὁ κύριος ἀπέσταλκέν με, ⸀Ἰησοῦς ὁ ὀφθείς σοι ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ ᾗ ἤρχου, ὅπως ἀναβλέψῃς καὶ πλησθῇς πνεύματος ἁγίου.
18Immediately something like scales fell from his eyes, and he could see again. He got up and was baptized,
καὶ εὐθέως ἀπέπεσαν ⸂αὐτοῦ ἀπὸ τῶν ὀφθαλμῶν⸃ ⸀ὡς λεπίδες, ἀνέβλεψέν τε καὶ ἀναστὰς ἐβαπτίσθη,
19and after taking some food he regained his strength. He stayed some days with the disciples in Damascus,
καὶ λαβὼν τροφὴν ⸀ἐνίσχυσεν. Ἐγένετο ⸀δὲ μετὰ τῶν ἐν Δαμασκῷ μαθητῶν ἡμέρας τινὰς,

Described as a godly man

When Paul later told the crowd in Jerusalem about his conversion, he described Ananias as a devout man who lived according to the law and had a good reputation among all the Jews in Damascus. Ananias had conveyed God's call to him to be a witness for all people.

12"A man named Ananias came to me, a devout observer of the law, well spoken of by all the Jews living there.
Ἁνανίας δέ τις ἀνὴρ ⸀εὐλαβὴς κατὰ τὸν νόμον μαρτυρούμενος ὑπὸ πάντων τῶν κατοικούντων Ἰουδαίων,
13He stood beside me and said, 'Brother Saul, receive your sight.' And at that very moment I could see him.
ἐλθὼν πρὸς ⸀ἐμὲ καὶ ἐπιστὰς εἶπέν μοι· Σαοὺλ ἀδελφέ, ἀνάβλεψον· κἀγὼ αὐτῇ τῇ ὥρᾳ ἀνέβλεψα εἰς αὐτόν.
14Then he said: 'The God of our fathers has chosen you to know his will, to see the Righteous One, and to hear a word from his mouth,
ὁ δὲ εἶπεν· Ὁ θεὸς τῶν πατέρων ἡμῶν προεχειρίσατό σε γνῶναι τὸ θέλημα αὐτοῦ καὶ ἰδεῖν τὸν δίκαιον καὶ ἀκοῦσαι φωνὴν ἐκ τοῦ στόματος αὐτοῦ,
15for you will be his witness to all people of what you have seen and heard.
ὅτι ἔσῃ μάρτυς αὐτῷ πρὸς πάντας ἀνθρώπους ὧν ἑώρακας καὶ ἤκουσας.
16And now, why wait any longer? Get up, be baptized, and wash your sins away, calling on his name.'
καὶ νῦν τί μέλλεις; ἀναστὰς βάπτισαι καὶ ἀπόλουσαι τὰς ἁμαρτίας σου ἐπικαλεσάμενος τὸ ὄνομα ⸀αὐτοῦ.